Meeting Our Pain With Compassion
"I'd like to explore the essential place of compassion in our lives in a very simple way. As human beings we have a conscious awareness that is open to what is. Our very nature is openness. On a feeling level this openness shows up as sensitivity, tenderness, rawness, as an exquisite receptivity and responsiveness. As a consequence of this delicacy, we are also easily hurt. Its like the softness of our skin--which is easily bruised, yet allows us to experience a wide range of subtle textures and temperatures." John Welwood shares more in this short essay on self compassion.
SELF-COMPASSION
I’d like to explore the essential place of
compassion in our lives in a very simple way. As human beings we have
a conscious awareness that is open to what is. Our
very nature is
openness. On a feeling level this openness shows up as sensitivity,
tenderness, rawness, as an exquisite receptivity and responsiveness. As
a consequence of this delicacy, we are also easily hurt. It’s like
the softness of our skin—which is easily bruised, yet allows us to
experience a wide range of subtle
textures and temperatures.
As a young child we are completely defenseless, we don’t even have teeth. And we don’t have the capacity— a fully developed nervous system— to fully process our emotional experience. So to protect ourselves from being hurt, we have to tighten up, to harden a shell around us and our sensitivity. In creating a shell, we start to build a whole defense system— contracting, tightening, withdrawing, avoiding, pulling back. And this disconnects us from our heart. In shielding our heart, we are imitating how the adults in our world have learned to cope. That is how it is on this planet. We wind up stuffing our pain and sensitivity because it’s just too much, and we don’t know how to handle it.
Stuffing our pain
and contracting against it is the root of all our psychological wounding.
It also creates a spiritual wound because we turn against our true nature,
seeing our openness as a nuisance, a problem, a source of pain. In
this way, turning against our nature sows the seeds of self-hatred and
self- alienation. There is also a hatred of our defenses, because the
defenses cause us further pain—the pain of being uptight and disconnected.
You
can see this happening everywhere in our culture. We have to show the
world we’re tough. So we refuse to let ourselves feel. And in hardening
against feeling, we suffer the pain of a loss of heart. And that fuels further
despair and self-alienation.
As adults we inevitably come to a
choice-point in our lives: We can keep on fortifying our defenses, so
that nothing can get through. Or we can start to open to our core
sensitivity, which is our very heart. In another sense, though, we don’t
have a choice to avoid pain in our lives. Either we feel the pain of
being raw and
vulnerable or else we feel the pain of disconnecting from
our heart and our very being.
So we might as well make friends with pain,
for this allows us to reclaim our heart and brings us back to life. It
opens the door to self-love and self-compassion, and
helps us develop a
new relationship with our basic openness. This starts to restore what has
been lost: kindness, gentleness, warmth and caring for the pain in our
lives, instead of dismissing it, stuffing it, hating it.
Real compassion
can only arise out of being willing to feel pain. As long as we refuse to
feel pain, we won’t be able to feel any real compassion for ourselves
or others. Compassion literally means “suffering with” — being a
friend and companion to the pain that’s involved in being human.
So
it’s essentially quite simple: At the root of every psychological problem
is a place where our sensitivity has been hurt, a place where we feel an
“ouch.” All the complexity of our emotional reactions boils down to some
“ouch” that needs to be uncovered, met, and treated with love and
compassion.
This kind of acknowledgment and guidance is what we didn’t
get to begin with—which is why we froze up around our pain. Meeting and
touching our pain with the warmth of the heart allows our frozen defenses
to melt. This melting plays a central role not only in emotional
healing, but also in spiritual development, for it reveals our very
nature as openness.
If you find yourself intensely resisting your pain,
this doesn’t need to be a problem. You can simply turn toward the
resistance itself, and feel that. Feeling the resistance to feeling
starts to bring compassion along.
Acknowledging the felt presence of the
resistance is the first step in making friends with it: “Ok, there is resistance—
part of me is resisting what I feel. This part of me doesn't want to
feel. It doesn't trust feelings. It’s afraid of losing control. Poor
thing—it wants to be the grand Wizard of Oz and escape from its
ordinary humanness.” In this way, gently feeling and acknowledging
the suffering of disconnection can touch our heart and give rise to
self-compassion.
Yet if we just remain stuck in resistance, or try to
push it away, we only get swallowed up by it . It sticks to us like
the tar baby or fly paper. What you resist persists.
The place to start
is to notice the bodily sensations of how you presently feel. This brings
you back to your immediate experience. Often people feel concerned
that their feelings— such as “heaviness,” “tightness,” or “vulnerability”—
will swallow them up. But it is not the feelings or sensations that will
engulf you. Rather, what is overwhelming are the stories you invent
about what the feelings mean about you. (“These feelings of depression
mean that I’m no good.” “These fearful feelings mean that I’m a coward.
”) Yet the truth is much simpler: Your bodily felt experience is just
the flow of life moving through you. And compassion for the hurt
places inside will melt you and help you enter this flow.
Thus
separating your feelings from your stories about them is an important
step in freeing yourself from their grip. Then you can look further into
your resistance with kind understanding, caring for the hurt places inside
that are getting activated by your current situation.
Generating
compassion is a practice. Just like meditation, it takes some intention
and effort at first. Even great spiritual masters have had their own struggles
with being compassionate. So a good practice would be to affirm our
intention by regularly reminding ourselves: “Even though I have a hard
time opening to my pain, my intention is to meet it with love and
compassion.”